Mayotte, a French overseas territory located in the Indian Ocean, northwest of Madagascar, faces an alarming and unprecedented crisis—severe drought. The parched conditions have rendered access to tap water a formidable challenge for its residents. Since September 4, the archipelago’s inhabitants have experienced water supply disruptions, leaving them with water access for just two out of every three days on average.
Mayotte’s current plight represents the most severe drought witnessed in the region since the late 1990s. Over the past six months, local authorities have been compelled to implement measures aimed at preserving the rapidly dwindling water reserves.
The recent round of water cuts, characterized by varying levels of severity from one town to another, has proven to be the most stringent measure taken thus far. Residents like Andrea, who has resided in Mayotte for a year, recount the daily struggle to secure sufficient water. She explains that their water availability fluctuates according to the town’s location and its reliance on specific water systems. “On good days, we have a little bit of water every day. On bad days, we don’t have any running water… and if it comes out of the tap, it’s undrinkable. That’s the current situation, and things are only getting worse.”
This dire water crisis in Mayotte is exacerbating the challenges faced by its inhabitants, fueling desperation, and contributing to mounting tensions. Moreover, these water shortages coincide with a surge in crime, further straining the community’s resilience and resources during these trying times.
